Radiative Ignition and Opposed Flow Flame Spread Measurements on Materials
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1983-08-01
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Abstract:The purpose of this study is to develop a fire-testing method that relates material ignitability and flame spread in the creeping mode. The analytical approach involves parameters and solutions arising from transient heat condition to a semi-infinite solid. Experimental data are generated on an apparatus employing a radiant panel to provide a varying heat flux to test specimens. Flame-spread rates and ignition events are measured against incident radiation and exposure time. The flame-spread data for given materials are correlated for varying exposure conditions by plotting the inverse square root of the flame-spread velocity against a product of the heat flux and a time function. The test and analysis results are shown for six diverse materials representative of aircraft (interior panels, carpeting, and seat cushions) and buildings (plywood, polymethyl methacrylate, and rigid foam).
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:6be05e5a70fb54d1496b21670b1290d47070397332464e2c073e83cf8aec74c515bbc36f3fff8f299bf02ecaee1a9012b70e339470fb68a79b4616fcb1078416
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