Identification of Railroad Requirements for the Future Automated and Connected Vehicle (AV/CV) Environment
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2020-06-01
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Edition:Final Research Report
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Abstract:The Federal Rail Administration (FRA) Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Inventory database from 2019 states that there are approximately 127,000 public, at-grade highway-rail grade crossings in the U.S. Despite this large number of direct intersections between the public highway and largely private rail systems, little current intelligent transport systems automated/connected vehicle (AV/CV) research is focused on how to incorporate the railroad system and its operations effectively into future roadway AV/CV system planning. This initial scanning project examined how transportation agencies, engineering firms, researchers, and other highway system stakeholders designing future AV/CV systems could best consider freight and passenger railroad operational and infrastructure needs in the development of future AV/CV system architecture. The project explored the following: •Information/data requirements for roadway vehicles to operate effectively near rail crossings. •Impediments to collecting and exchanging rail operations data between public roadway agencies, public commuter/transit rail systems, and the largely private freight rail operators. •Potential AV/CV implementation approaches near rail system assets that could benefit both systems. •Critical, necessary additional research efforts in both the short- and long-term to address future joint railroad/highway AV/CV architecture challenges.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:f8e92e1087c8529bbff41045fc1bd5ce4e77aeb8ca3c6a0c41edcc6dd2e3d2847bcdfe48a11cfb8575bc2f53e52900e1ac41f14529577919729f68aac56b5c40
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