Bridge-in-a-Backpack™ Task 3.3: Investigate Soil-Structure Interaction-Modeling and Experimental Results of Concrete Filled FRP Tube Arches
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2015-12-01
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Alternative Title:Investigate soil-structure interaction-modeling and experimental results of concrete filled FRP tube arches.
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Edition:Final Report
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Abstract:This report includes fulfillment of Task 3.3 of a multi-task contract to further enhance concrete filled FRP tubes, or the Bridge in a Backpack. Task 3 is an investigation of soil-structure interaction for the FRP tubes. Task 3.3 is the modeling and experimental results of the concrete filled FRP tube arches. This report presents experimental results and numerical analysis for short-span buried composite arch bridges whose main structural members are concrete-filled fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) tube arches (CFFTs). This investigation focuses on soil-structure interaction of the bridge system to expand understanding beyond isolated arch performance. Soil plays several roles: weight on the structure, restraining arch movement, and dissipating surficial truck loads. Investigation focused on experimental and numerical analysis of subscale bridge systems. Four bridge systems were constructed with two different span-to-rise ratios (5:1 and 2.67:1) and two different materials (linear-elastic steel and CFFT). Tested systems were half-scaled from commercial bridge dimensions, and cross sectional properties were selected for scaled for the same lateral earth pressure coefficient under service loading. 17.
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