During February 1999, the Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division (NAWCWD), China Lake, conducted a series of simulated uncontained engine failure structural impact tests. A large gas gun was used to launch turbine engine fan blade segments into an aircraft fuselage. The impacts were documented and analyzed with high-speed photography. Impact vel
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10/19/2026
Lundin, S. J. (2001). Engine Debris Fuselage Penetration Testing, Phase I (Report No. DOT/FAA/AR-01/27). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94014
Lundin, Steven J. Engine Debris Fuselage Penetration Testing, Phase I. Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-01/27. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2001. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94014.
Lundin, Steven J Engine Debris Fuselage Penetration Testing, Phase I. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2001, Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-01/27, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94014.
The Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC) lets around 700 contracts year valued at over $1 billion. One of KYTC's foremost goals is to deliver projects on time and on budget. However, over the past five years achieving these twin goals has grown in difficulty due to material shortages, widespread inflation, supply chain disruptions, and the tight
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10/19/2026
Paris, B., Li, Y., Waddle, S., & Gibson, B. (2025). Balancing Infrastructure Demands: Analysis of Materials Pricing and Supply (Report No. KTC-25-17). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2025.17
Paris, Bethany, Ying Li, Steven Waddle, and Bryan Gibson. Balancing Infrastructure Demands: Analysis of Materials Pricing and Supply. Report no. KTC-25-17. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2025.17.
Paris, Bethany, et al. Balancing Infrastructure Demands: Analysis of Materials Pricing and Supply. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025, Report no. KTC-25-17, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2025.17.
Transportation agencies are increasingly more challenged by the effects of extreme weather and national hazards on transportation assets. Severe weather events in Kentucky have become more frequent and more costly. These extreme events damage transportation assets, increase maintenance costs and strain transportation budgets. Climate models predict
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10/19/2026
Blandford, B., Lammers-Staats, E., & Gregory, E. (2024). Improving Transportation Resiliency (Report No. KTC-26-20). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.20
Blandford, Ben, Erin Lammers-Staats, and Emma Gregory. Improving Transportation Resiliency. Report no. KTC-26-20. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2024. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.20.
Blandford, Ben, et al. Improving Transportation Resiliency. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2024, Report no. KTC-26-20, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.20.
Chameleon carriers are motor carriers that evade regulatory enforcement by dissolving and reregistering under new corporate identities. This study, commissioned by the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC), examined how states characterize, detect, and respond to chameleon carrier activity and assessed its financial and safety impacts in Kentucky
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10/19/2026
Howell, B., Law, D., & Martin, A. (2026). Chameleon Carriers in Trucking: Detection, Enforcement, and Financial and Safety Impacts (Report No. KTC-27-03). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2027.03
Howell, Brian, Drew Law, and Andrew Martin. Chameleon Carriers in Trucking: Detection, Enforcement, and Financial and Safety Impacts. Report no. KTC-27-03. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2027.03.
Howell, Brian, et al. Chameleon Carriers in Trucking: Detection, Enforcement, and Financial and Safety Impacts. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026, Report no. KTC-27-03, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2027.03.
The Emergency Life Saving through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) project will demonstrate the requirements for the use of emergency drone delivery to underserved communities in the southwestern region of Pennsylvania.ELSa-M3 proposes, through the development of a cost-effective and affordable public network, an innovative use of uncrewed aircraft s
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10/19/2026
Eberhardt, J., Bauerlin, M., & Bjorkman, M. (2026). Emergency Life Saving Through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) [Data Management Plan]. Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Program. https://doi.org/10.48321/D13C8B7A9E
Eberhardt, John, Matthew Bauerlin, and Matthew Bjorkman. Emergency Life Saving Through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) [Data Management Plan]. Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Program, 2026. https://doi.org/10.48321/D13C8B7A9E.
Eberhardt, John, et al. Emergency Life Saving Through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) [Data Management Plan]. Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Program, 2026, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.48321/D13C8B7A9E.
The Emergency Life Saving through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) project will demonstrate the requirements for the use of emergency drone delivery to underserved communities in the southwestern region of Pennsylvania. ELSa-M3 proposes, through the development of a cost-effective and affordable public network, an innovative use of uncrewed aircraft
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10/19/2026
Supporting Files
Eberhardt, J., Bauerlin, M., & Bjorkman, M. (2026). Emergency Life Saving Through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) Final Data Package [Supporting Dataset]. Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Program. https://doi.org/10.21949/ptr4-vp80
Eberhardt, John, Matthew Bauerlin, and Matthew Bjorkman. Emergency Life Saving Through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) Final Data Package [Supporting Dataset]. Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Program, 2026. https://doi.org/10.21949/ptr4-vp80.
Eberhardt, John, et al. Emergency Life Saving Through Multi-Modal Mobility (ELSa-M3) Final Data Package [Supporting Dataset]. Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Program, 2026, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.21949/ptr4-vp80.
The Kentucky Transportation Cabinet's (KYTC) Department of Vehicle Regulation (DVR) administers numerous fees and taxes. Many administered by the two divisions in DVR - Motor Vehicle Licensing (DMVL) and Motor Carriers (DMC) - have remained unchanged for many years despite salary increases, the adoption of more com-plex and expensive technologies,
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10/19/2026
Brown, M., Martin, A., Koo, J., & Walton, J. (2026). DVR Service Evaluation and Fee Sufficiency Study (Report No. KTC-26-25). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.25
Brown, Mallory, Andrew Martin, Jeeyen Koo, and Jennifer Walton. DVR Service Evaluation and Fee Sufficiency Study. Report no. KTC-26-25. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.25.
Brown, Mallory, et al. DVR Service Evaluation and Fee Sufficiency Study. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026, Report no. KTC-26-25, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.25.
Each day, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) air traffic control specialists (ATCSs) handle over 44,000 flights and oversee 29 million square miles of the United States National Airspace System. However, staffing shortages have grown more acute over the past 10 years, which has led to delayed and cancelled flights, a higher number of close misse
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10/19/2026
Marks, P. G., & Gibson, B. (2025). Air Traffic-Collegiate Training Initiative Program Feasibility in Kentucky (Report No. KTC-26-12). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.12
Marks, P. Gayle and Bryan Gibson. Air Traffic-Collegiate Training Initiative Program Feasibility in Kentucky. Report no. KTC-26-12. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.12.
Marks, P. Gayle, and Bryan Gibson Air Traffic-Collegiate Training Initiative Program Feasibility in Kentucky. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025, Report no. KTC-26-12, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.12.
Explosives may be concealed on one's person upon entering the airport security checkpoint or passenger. To assist screeners' ability to find hidden explosive threats on one's person or find trace explosives from someone who has either constructed or handled an explosive device, explosive detection portal devices are currently in development. This d
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10/19/2026
Barrientos, J. M. (2000). Test and Evaluation Plan: Interface and Usability Assessment for Trace Detector Portal Systems (Report No. DOT/FAA/AR-00/66). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94006
Barrientos, J. Michael. Test and Evaluation Plan: Interface and Usability Assessment for Trace Detector Portal Systems. Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-00/66. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2000. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94006.
Barrientos, J. Michael Test and Evaluation Plan: Interface and Usability Assessment for Trace Detector Portal Systems. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2000, Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-00/66, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94006.
Transportation practitioners use crash modification factors/functions (CMFs) to calculate the number of crashes expected once a countermeasure has been implemented. When evaluating design alternatives, CMFs can be used in conjunction with safety performance functions (SPFs) to derive crash predictions. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) main
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10/19/2026
Staats, W., Souleyrette, R., Wang, T. A., & Majidi, M. Z. (2026). KYTC Crash Modification Factor Recommendation List Online Tool (Report No. KTC-26-31). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.31
Staats, William, Reginald Souleyrette, Teng Alex Wang, and Mohammad Zana Majidi. KYTC Crash Modification Factor Recommendation List Online Tool. Report no. KTC-26-31. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.31.
Staats, William, et al. KYTC Crash Modification Factor Recommendation List Online Tool. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026, Report no. KTC-26-31, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.31.
The conversion of the computer program, 'Simplified Theory of Rolling Contact,' (used for calculation of a nonlinear creep force-creepage relationship) from the original Algol language to Fortran is considered. The Algol program was written by Professor J. J. Kalker and was derived from the paper, 'Simplified Theory of Rolling Contact,' Delft Progr
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10/19/2026
Goree, J. G., & Law, E. H. (1977). Users' Manual for Kalker's Simplified Nonlinear Creep Theory (Report No. FRA/ORD-7,8/06). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94004
Goree, James G and E. Harry Law. Users' Manual for Kalker's Simplified Nonlinear Creep Theory. Report no. FRA/ORD-7,8/06. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 1977. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94004.
Goree, James G, and E. Harry Law Users' Manual for Kalker's Simplified Nonlinear Creep Theory. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 1977, Report no. FRA/ORD-7,8/06, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/94004.
The Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC) launched its Digital Project Delivery (DPD) Initiative in September2020 with the goal of expanding the use of digitally formatted plan and project information throughout the transportation asset life cycle, from project delivery through asset management. KYTC retained Kentucky Transportation Center (KTC) s
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10/19/2026
Keathley, C., & Catchings, R. (2026). KYTC Digital Project Delivery Phase 1 Summary (Report No. KTC-26-21). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.21
Keathley, Catherine and Rachel Catchings. KYTC Digital Project Delivery Phase 1 Summary. Report no. KTC-26-21. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.21.
Keathley, Catherine, and Rachel Catchings KYTC Digital Project Delivery Phase 1 Summary. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026, Report no. KTC-26-21, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.21.
This report examines trends in how Kentucky District Courts have adjudicated charges related to commercial driver's license (CDL) and commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). Using court data, researchers evaluated historical patterns in charge filing volumes as well as conviction, dismissal, amendment, and diversion rates. Between 2002 and 2024, convicti
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10/19/2026
Koo, J., Martin, A., & Walton, J. (2026). Kentucky CDL Adjudication Pilot and Compliance Needs Study (Report No. KTC-26-22). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.22
Koo, Jeeyen, Andrew Martin, and Jennifer Walton. Kentucky CDL Adjudication Pilot and Compliance Needs Study. Report no. KTC-26-22. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.22.
Koo, Jeeyen, et al. Kentucky CDL Adjudication Pilot and Compliance Needs Study. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2026, Report no. KTC-26-22, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.22.
Staff shortages and reduced budgets have made transportation agencies increasingly reliant on intelligent transportation systems (ITS) for commercial motor (CMV) vehicle enforcement activities. Technologies such as license plate readers, US Department of Transportation (USDOT) number readers, weigh-in-motion scales, static scales, and preclearance
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10/19/2026
Brown, M., Martin, A., Keathley-Helil, V., & Walton, J. (2025). Investigation of ITS-CVO Technologies (Report No. KTC-26-09). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.09
Brown, Mallory, Andrew Martin, Valerie Keathley-Helil, and Jennifer Walton. Investigation of ITS-CVO Technologies. Report no. KTC-26-09. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.09.
Brown, Mallory, et al. Investigation of ITS-CVO Technologies. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025, Report no. KTC-26-09, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.09.
Motivated by an uptick in pedestrian and bicycle traffic, as well as the inclusion of pedestrian and bicyclist weights in the Strategic Highway Investment Formula For Tomorrow, the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC) has made significant investments in transportation facilities for nonmotorized users. Despite an intensified focus on the needs of
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10/19/2026
Stavropoulou, E., Tzamakos, D., Stamatiadis, N., Souleyrette, R., & Wang, T. (2025). Bike/Ped Data Collection and Model Calibration (Report No. KTC-26-03). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.03
Stavropoulou, Eirini, Dionysios Tzamakos, Nikiforos Stamatiadis, Reginald Souleyrette, and Teng Wang. Bike/Ped Data Collection and Model Calibration. Report no. KTC-26-03. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.03.
Stavropoulou, Eirini, et al. Bike/Ped Data Collection and Model Calibration. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025, Report no. KTC-26-03, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.03.
This study evaluates the feasibility for developing and maintaining a comprehensive tractor truck trailer database. The commercial motor vehicle (CMV) community currently lacks a cross-jurisdictional, centralized repository for commercial trailers registered in United States and Canadian jurisdictions. Existing federal databases provide information
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10/19/2026
Howell, B., & Walton, J. (2025). IRP Commercial Trailer Data Feasibility Study (Report No. KTC-26-11). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.11
Howell, Brian and Jennifer Walton. IRP Commercial Trailer Data Feasibility Study. Report no. KTC-26-11. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.11.
Howell, Brian, and Jennifer Walton IRP Commercial Trailer Data Feasibility Study. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025, Report no. KTC-26-11, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.11.
This report documents a series of experiments designed to determine the quantity and purity of nitrogen-enriched air (NEA) required to inert a vented aircraft fuel tank. NEA, generated by a hollow fiber membrane gas separation system, was used to inert a laboratory fuel tank with a single vent on top designed to simulate a transport category airpla
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10/19/2026
Burns, M., & Cavage, W. M. (2001). Inerting of a Vented Aircraft Fuel Tank Test Article With Nitrogen- Enriched Air (Report No. DOT/FAA/AR-01/6). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/93998
Burns, Michael and William M. Cavage. Inerting of a Vented Aircraft Fuel Tank Test Article With Nitrogen- Enriched Air. Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-01/6. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2001. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/93998.
Burns, Michael, and William M. Cavage Inerting of a Vented Aircraft Fuel Tank Test Article With Nitrogen- Enriched Air. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2001, Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-01/6, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/93998.
Premium grade titanium alloys are used for fan and compressor rotors and disks in aircraft turbine engines. Occasional upsets during processing can result in the formation of metallurgical anomalies referred to as hard alpha (HA). Although rare, low-cycle fatigue cracks initiated by HA have led to uncontained engine failures that resulted in fatal
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10/19/2026
Leverant, G. R., McClung, R. C., Wu, Y. T., Millwater, H. R., Riha, D. S., Enright, M. P., Chell, G. G., Chan, K. S., McKeighan, P. C., Gorelik, M., Fischer, C., Lehmann, D., Green, K., Bartos, J., Howard, N., & Srivatsa, S. (2000). Turbine Rotor Material Design (Report No. DOT/FAA/AR-00/64). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/93997
Leverant, G R, R. Craig McClung, Y-T Wu, Harry R Millwater, D S Riha, Michael P Enright, and G G Chell, et al.. Turbine Rotor Material Design. Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-00/64. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2000. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/93997.
Leverant, G R, et al. Turbine Rotor Material Design. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2000, Report no. DOT/FAA/AR-00/64, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/93997.
State departments of transportation use bridge deck overlay systems to prolong bridge deck service lives. Consisting of a thin layer of material applied to a concrete bridge deck surface, overlays form a protective barrier that improves ride quality, protects embedded reinforcement from harsh environmental conditions, enhances structure durability,
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10/19/2026
Palle, S., & Goff, C. (2025). Performance Evaluation of KYTC Bridge Deck Overlays Used for Maintenance Activities (Report No. KTC-26-01). University of Kentucky Transportation Center. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.01
Palle, Sudhir and Christopher Goff. Performance Evaluation of KYTC Bridge Deck Overlays Used for Maintenance Activities. Report no. KTC-26-01. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.01.
Palle, Sudhir, and Christopher Goff Performance Evaluation of KYTC Bridge Deck Overlays Used for Maintenance Activities. University of Kentucky Transportation Center, 2025, Report no. KTC-26-01, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.13023/ktc.rr.2026.01.
Geotechnical asset management (GAM), transportation asset management (TAM), and performance management have progressively become routine terms at many transportation agencies throughout the United States, Canada, and world. Geotechnical assets represent the "foundational" platform for other transportation infrastructure assets. With their extensive
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10/19/2026
Alhasan, A., Prohaska, M., DiMaggio, J. A., Moon, B., Khan, Z., Beckstrand, D. L., & Smadi, O. (2026). Developing a Framework for Establishing a Risk-Based Geotechnical Asset Management Program in Illinois (Report No. FHWA-ICT-26-018). Illinois Center for Transportation. https://doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/26-020
Alhasan, Ahmad, Michael Prohaska, Jerry A. DiMaggio, Brian Moon, Zafrul Khan, Darren L. Beckstrand, and Omar Smadi. Developing a Framework for Establishing a Risk-Based Geotechnical Asset Management Program in Illinois. Report no. FHWA-ICT-26-018. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2026. https://doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/26-020.
Alhasan, Ahmad, et al. Developing a Framework for Establishing a Risk-Based Geotechnical Asset Management Program in Illinois. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2026, Report no. FHWA-ICT-26-018, ROSA P. https://doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/26-020.
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