Vehicle-in-Virtual-Environment (VVE) Method for Developing and Evaluating VRU Safety of Connected and Autonomous Driving
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2024-07-31
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Edition:Final Report
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Abstract:The current approach to connected and autonomous driving function development and evaluation uses model-in-the-loop (MIL) simulation, hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation and limited proving ground use, followed by public road deployment of the beta version of software and technology. The rest of the road users are involuntarily forced into taking part in the development and evaluation of these beta level connected and autonomous driving functions. This is an unsafe, costly and inefficient method and has resulted in many problems in the deployment of autonomous vehicles with an associated loss of trust. Motivated by these shortcomings, this project focuses on the Vehicle-in-Virtual-Environment (VVE) method of safe, efficient and low-cost connected and autonomous driving function development, evaluation and demonstration. The VVE method places the vehicle inside a highly realistic virtual environment with realistic virtual sensor feeds while the actual vehicle is physically running inside a large and empty test area. This is as if the vehicle is using a virtual reality headset.
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