Zika, R., Shively, G., Wood, J., & Young, J. (2021). Commuter Rail Seat Tests in Open-Bay Configuration (Report No. DOT/FRA/ORD-22/16). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/61614
Zika, Ryan, Greg Shively, Jeremy Wood, and Jennifer Young. Commuter Rail Seat Tests in Open-Bay Configuration. Report no. DOT/FRA/ORD-22/16. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration, 2021. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/61614.
Zika, Ryan, et al. Commuter Rail Seat Tests in Open-Bay Configuration. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration, 2021, Report no. DOT/FRA/ORD-22/16, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/61614.
Open-bay seating is a common configuration in U.S. passenger railcars. The current version of the American Public Transportation Association’s safety standard on passenger seating (APTA PR-CS-S-016-99, Rev. 3) requires open-bay seats to be tested if more than 50 percent of a car’s seating is configured as open-bay. The objective of this research study was to determine if existing seats developed for use in a row-to-row configuration would comply with the seat safety standard requirements in the open-bay configuration without any design modifications. Of the four seat types tested, only one satisfied all of the human injury criteria.
Zika, R., Shively, G., Wood, J., & Young, J. (2021). Commuter Rail Seat Tests in Open-Bay Configuration (Report No. DOT/FRA/ORD-22/16). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/61614
Zika, Ryan, Greg Shively, Jeremy Wood, and Jennifer Young. Commuter Rail Seat Tests in Open-Bay Configuration. Report no. DOT/FRA/ORD-22/16. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration, 2021. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/61614.
Zika, Ryan, et al. Commuter Rail Seat Tests in Open-Bay Configuration. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration, 2021, Report no. DOT/FRA/ORD-22/16, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/61614.
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