Development of a Continuous Drill and Blast Tunneling Concept, Phase II
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1974-05-01
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NTL Classification:AGR-INFRASTRUCTURE-INFRASTRUCTURE;NTL-PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION-Rail Transit;
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Abstract:A spiral drilling pattern is described which offers high efficiency drill and blast tunnelling via frequent small blasts rather than occasional large blasts. Design work is presented for a machine which would stay at the face to provide essentially continuous drilling, loading, blasting and mucking. Field tests of the concept are described and photos of the spiral tunnel advance are provided. Successful testing of a suitable blast shield is also described and illustrated. Advance rates of four times conventional drill and blast practice are projected at about half the conventional cost per foot.
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