The US Transportation Collection consists of documents from across all transportation modes with specific focus on research reports from US DOT, state DOTs, and other transportation organizations.
Bookmark this collection: https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/collection_ust or https://doi.org/10.21949/1530857.
The Global Warming Solutions Act (GWSA) set targets for Vermont to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to 80% below 1990 levels by 2050. Recognizing that transportation accounts for the largest share of the State’s total GHG emissions, the Climate Action Plan identified reduction in vehicle miles traveled (VMT) as a key pathway to meet targets an
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This report provides guidance for the establishment of native habitats in New England. It describes the seed mixes of native plants for various soil conditions, establishment of native habitats using various techniques, guidelines for conservation mowing and ecotypic seed production in the region.
This report presents the results of the project on establishing a general framework and methodology for risk-based bridge and tunnel asset management. The research was carried out at Portland State University in collaboration with engineers and officials at Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) and Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). The pr
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This project uses the open-source platform OneBusAway (OBA) developed at USF to explore strategies that can influence travel behavior to increase transit ridership. OneBusAway currently provides real-time transit information to users on a full range of devices and communication platforms, such as mobile apps, and serves more than 400,000 individual
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Severe winter weather poses a significant threat to road users, primarily due to slippery road surfaces, which considerably increase the risk of crashes and injuries. Additionally, such conditions can disrupt traffic flow on highways, causing speed reductions, decreased highway capacity, or even complete traffic lockdowns. Most Departments of Trans
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The Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) manages over 2,000 traffic signals in the State. It is unfeasible to identify systemwide improvement opportunities by evaluating the performance of thousands of traffic signals on monitoring dashboards. This report describes how a scalable technique based on connected vehicle (CV) trajectory data sys
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During the COVID pandemic, to prevent the spread of the virus, countries adopted various safety measures, including masking, social distancing, and vaccination. However, there is a lack of methods that can quantitively evaluate the effectiveness of these countermeasures. To fill the gap, this research first develops a model to quantitively evaluate
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This report summarizes the impact on corridor-level energy use and emissions associated with the 2018 opening of the I-75 Northwest Corridor (NWC) and I-85 Express Lanes in Atlanta, GA. The research team tracked changes in vehicle throughput on the managed lane corridors (extracted from GDOT’s Georgia NaviGAtor machine vision system after comprehen
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Texas coastal areas are prone to hurricanes, which pose a threat to life, public safety, and critical infrastructure. Mass evacuation can be ordered to relocate residents to safety areas in advance of a hurricane. Access to accurate real-time traffic information can aid public agencies with evacuation operations and evacuees with decision-making. T
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Clearly visible lane markings are important for all road users, particularly autonomous vehicles. In general, nighttime retroreflectivity is one of the most challenging marking visibility characteristics for agencies to monitor and maintain, particularly in cold weather climates when agency snowplows remove retroreflective material during winter op
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The iTrain project, in collaboration with the Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT), aimed to enhance work zone safety training of MoDOT staff through the development and implementation of virtual reality (VR) training modules. These modules were designed to provide immersive, realistic, and interactive scenarios to enhance knowledge retent
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Maintaining the appropriate amount of pavement friction is critical for safe driving. Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) has used high friction surface treatment (HFST) since 2013 to restore pavement surface friction where traffic has worn down pavement surface aggregates and to improve wet crash locations. Conventional HFST application
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There is growing recognition that drivers involved in fatal crashes are often engaged in multiple risky behaviors – not wearing a seat belt, speeding, and driving impaired (FARS, 2020). Research has established associations between impulsivity and multiple risky driving behaviors (Bıçaksız & Özkan, 2016b). While the association between impulsivity
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The objective of this research was to explore the social and psychological principles that uniquely apply to face-to-face urban transportation systems and apply those to the design of the roadway.
To identify locally available, cost-effective, and durable crushed coarse aggregates for Stone Matrix Asphalt (SMA) and high-level Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) mixes, multiple well-distributed aggregates have been evaluated in this study as candidate aggregates, including traprock (control), chat, gravels, steel slag, limestone, and dolomite. Aggregate sc
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This report presents the development, implementation, and evaluation of Virtual Reality (VR) training modules designed to enhance work zone safety training for the Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) staff. The project aimed to provide immersive, realistic, and interactive training environments that improve knowledge retention, engagement
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This report investigates the creation and assessment of a decision-making tool developed to aid the Nebraska Department of Transportation (NDOT) in determining the suitability of the Accelerated Bridge Construction (ABC) method for bridge replacement projects. The tool utilizes the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to integrate different criteria, i
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Alkali–silica reaction (ASR), a chemical reaction occurring in concrete between reactive siliceous minerals in some aggregates and alkalis in the concrete pore solution, can produce an expansive gel that, in the presence of sufficient moisture, can lead to expansion and cracking. This not only decreases mechanical properties but also increases perm
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Minimizing pavement impact on wet weather crashes is essential to the Wet Surface Crash Reduction Program (WSCRP). Currently, the Texas Department of Transportation has two methods to evaluate pavement friction: the Safer by Design (SBD) method and the pavement surface aggregate classification selection, Form 2088. The research team developed a fra
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After being in service for nearly 20 years, the Illinois Accelerated Pavement Tester (I-APT) was upgraded to provide enhanced capabilities for accelerated pavement testing. In addition to a new control system, the improvement included a newly designed load carriage, which allows for testing with a tandem half-axle, axle yaw, and shear loading (brea
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