The US Transportation Collection consists of documents from across all transportation modes with specific focus on research reports from US DOT, state DOTs, and other transportation organizations.
Bookmark this collection: https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/collection_ust or https://doi.org/10.21949/1530857.
Increasingly, researchers have used measures of material hardship (food, housing, utility, bills, medical) to better understand economic distress. Missing from this literature are hardships related to transportation. This descriptive paper uses recent nationally representative data and a newly validated measure of transportation insecurity to addre
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The research goal of this project is to better understand the potential implications of a household e-commerce delivery fee. A survey was developed to study the factors that impact potential revenue and its equity implications.
A novel Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation tool was constructed to show how modifications to signal timings would improve coordinated corridor performance. A total of 15 unique microsimulation models were developed and run three times each to test three case studies of bi-direction bandwidth optimization, cycle length sensitivity, and leading pedestri
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The primary objective of the research was to help FDOT successfully implement and optimize the AASHTOWare BrM software by recalibrating its essential analytical models—such as deterioration, risk, cost, and data translation tools—so the software can more accurately forecast bridge performance, support decision-making, and satisfy federal requiremen
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The objective of this project was to determine appropriate screening thresholds for tests that assess concrete durability in extremely aggressive chloride and sulfate environments. Specifically, the research aimed to recommend threshold values for bulk and surface resistivity tests (based on AASHTO TP 119 and T 358) for chloride durability, and for
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This research investigates applying high-resolution vehicle trajectory data, derived from vehicle telematics, to facilitate freeway and arterial performance analysis in Nevada. Leveraging vehicle trajectory datasets crowd sourced through original equipment manufacturer (OEM) telematics, the research team conducted a comprehensive synthesis of commo
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Barrier striping is a roadway safety countermeasure designed to enhance driver awareness of concrete barriers, particularly under adverse weather and low-visibility conditions. This study evaluated the short- and long-term safety effectiveness of retroreflective barrier striping across multiple sites in Texas. The research involved a comprehensive
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Premature pavement failures have occurred on several widening projects, including shoulder widenings, conversion of two-lane roadways to Super 2 sections, and other safety enhancements. Repairing these early failures is time-consuming, expensive, disrupts traffic, and poses safety hazards. Key contributing factors include poor-quality materials, po
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Across the United States and around the world, cities are increasingly reconsidering, and often repealing, minimum parking requirements. They are doing so to align their parking policy with their housing, climate, and mobility goals. While minimums can help increase parking availability and prevent curb parking from becoming overcrowded, they can a
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Bridge fires can cause rapid and severe loss of structural capacity. This loss of capacity often leads to major safety risks, network disruptions, and high economic impacts. A curated history of U.S. bridge fires in the 20th and 21st centuries is presented. This history identifies recurring ignition sources, contributing factors, and damage pattern
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The 2024 MoDOT IC-PMTP Annual Report highlights achievements and challenges in implementing Intelligent Compaction (IC) and Paver-Mounted Thermal Profiling (PMTP) technologies. Key updates included aligning data validation tools with updated PMTP specifications and addressing challenges such as contractor’s paving boundary data manipulation and dat
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This project evaluated the feasibility, accuracy, and practical use of small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for measuring hydraulic parameters, water-surface elevation (WSE), surface velocity, bathymetry, and discharge, in small to medium Missouri drainage basins. UAV-based measurements offer non-contact alternative to traditional field methods in
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This project evaluated the feasibility, accuracy, and practical use of small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for measuring hydraulic parameters, water-surface elevation (WSE), surface velocity, bathymetry, and discharge, in small to medium Missouri drainage basins. UAV-based measurements offer non-contact alternative to traditional field methods in
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This report analyzes and summarizes the changes in conflicts, user volumes, speed, travel time, and vehicle throughput before and after a multimodal safety project on N Lombard St. Results show that changes in each metric were observed in the before and after conditions. The number of persons using crosswalks decreased between 2017 and 2019 and inc
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This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of alkali-silica reaction (ASR) in concrete mixtures, focusing on the performance-based specifications and the critical role of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) in mitigation. A modified version of American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) T380 was developed
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This study supports Virginia’s efforts to participate in the Federal Highway Administration’s Climate Challenge Program. The research team developed and applied OpenLCA models to evaluate the effects of key pavement treatments, including asphalt overlays, balanced mix designs, cold in-place recycling, full-depth reclamation, and Portland cement con
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The presence of stationary emergency vehicles on high-speed roadways poses heightened safety risks, and driver compliance with Move Over laws remains inconsistent nationwide. In recent years, digital alert systems, integrated into widely used navigation applications and in-vehicle platforms, have emerged as a potential countermeasure to improve dri
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Highly skewed steel I-girder bridges are used commonly across the US, especially in congested areas, despite complications in their analysis, design, and construction. Systematic investigation of skewed steel I-girder superstructure response, load distribution, and deformation through field monitoring and numerical simulation is needed, including a
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On wide bridges, precast concrete pier caps are often constructed in multiple segments and connected on site because of transportation or construction limitations. When these segments are connected through closure joints, contractors use lap splices of straight reinforcing bars. However, the splice lengths of large (e.g., No. 11) straight bars must
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This report presents a comprehensive methodology for evaluating cement content and layer thickness variability in cement-stabilized pavement layers using a nondestructive ground penetrating radar (GPR) technique. The research integrates laboratory calibration and field validation for two widely used stabilization practices: conventional soil-cement
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