Field Test Evaluation of Rearview Mirror Systems for Commercial Vehicles
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Edition:Final Report
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Description:This study was a two-year field evaluation of two experimental rearview mirror systems. One system was a 40 inch radius of curvature convex mirror having a width of 10 inches and a height of 6.5 inches. The second system was a dual plane/convex mirror mounted one above the other. The convex mirror had a curvature of 21 inches in radius and both mirrors were 6.5 inches in width and 6.0 inches in height. Each experimental system was installed on nearly 2,000 Bell Telephone Company vans, and in terms of accident rates, subsequently compared to a control group of Bell vans having conventional, original equipment manufacture (plane) mirror systems varying in widths from 5.0 to 7.0 inches and in heights from 7.0 to 9.0 inches. The vans accumulated a total of 91,633,662 miles within a region of seven states. The results indicated a statistically significant 17.6 percent reduction in accident rate in the single convex mirror group as compared to the control group. The dual plane/convex mirror group, however, yielded essentially the same accident rate as the control group. It is concluded that accident rate reduction and cost-benefit analyses strongly support the installation of the single convex mirror system on vans at manufacture.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:be80c39353e91df93e572e4b81b3c50678fa3a29118a0aa5d5a86f34b5ef94a89cb7d18511327c992d4404e000ceec82810e527d169199a2a386e41d996822ec