Previti, A. J., Cyrus, H. M., & Gallagher, D. W. (2010). Airborne Evaluation of Retro-Reflective Beads. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/90118
Previti, Anthony J., Holly M. Cyrus, and Donald W. Gallagher. Airborne Evaluation of Retro-Reflective Beads. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2010. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/90118.
Previti, Anthony J., et al. Airborne Evaluation of Retro-Reflective Beads. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2010, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/90118.
This project was undertaken by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Airport Safety Technology Research and Development Sub-Team as part of an effort to determine the relative conspicuity, from an aircraft on approach, of Type I and Type III retro-reflective beads. Retro-reflective beads are designed to redirect and return light back to its source. The inclusion of retro-reflective beads in painted surface markings can increase their conspicuity. It has been suggested that Type III retro-reflective beads, which have a higher index of refraction (IOR) compared to Type I beads, will substantially increase the conspicuity of paint markings and could help prevent runway incursions. The FAA uses Federal Specification TT-B-1325D, “Beads (Glass Spheres) Retro-Reflective,” to specify retro-reflective beads.
Previti, A. J., Cyrus, H. M., & Gallagher, D. W. (2010). Airborne Evaluation of Retro-Reflective Beads. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/90118
Previti, Anthony J., Holly M. Cyrus, and Donald W. Gallagher. Airborne Evaluation of Retro-Reflective Beads. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2010. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/90118.
Previti, Anthony J., et al. Airborne Evaluation of Retro-Reflective Beads. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 2010, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/90118.
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