Fatigue performance of AAR class A railroad wheel steel at ambient and elevated temperatures
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2005-11-05
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TRIS Online Accession Number:972581
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NTL Classification:NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-RAIL TRANSPORTATION;NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-Rail Safety;NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-Rail Safety;
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Abstract:This paper reports on tests to measure the effect of temperature on fatigue performance of railroad wheel steel. Classical stress-life (S-N) curves were developed for AAR Class B wheel steel with specimens removed from the tread areas of an as-forged railcar wheel. The specimen geometry was a standard hourglass fatigue test specimen with a low stress concentration of 1.05. Fatigue testing was performed at stress ratios of -1.0, 0.05, 0.5 and 0.7. Testing was performed at ambient, 500 deg F, and 1000 deg F using high current resistance or convection methods. Endurance limit data was obtained for all R-ratios, although for the 1000 deg F condition, there did not appear to be a clear endurance limit transition. The sines parameters, A and alpha, were estimated using these endurance limit data.
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