Investigation of Hot Mix Asphalt Aging Effect on Mechanical Properties of Mixes Based on Their Binder Performance Results
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2024-08-01
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Edition:Final Report (September 2023 - October 2024)
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Abstract:Developing recommendations to enhance the aging resistance of hot mix asphalt (HMA) pavement layers is essential due to the complex aging process that affects their physical and chemical properties over time. This study investigated the impact of long-term aging on HMA mechanical characteristics, such as cracking resistance, rheological performance, and chemical characteristics of associated binders. Binders were extracted and recovered from laboratory-aged HMA specimens previously prepared under a study at the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP). These specimens included varying proportions of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), binder contents, aggregate gradations, and additive dosages. While the previous work extensively recorded the cracking performance of these specimens using the Overlay Tester, no rheological and chemical testing was conducted on the recovered binders. This research filled the gap by determining the rheological and chemical properties of the recovered binders and analyzing how aging influences binder performance as a function of mixed variables. The outcomes of this study will support the development of optimized mix designs with enhanced aging resistance. Recommendations are provided for improving mix design criteria, enabling the construction of pavements with extended lifespans and superior performance under aging conditions.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:ed995f0e6308ea0d3820074c47d6d97c153b4de11d1cfddce27d0d23e09170d00e14f670f59a25c7cd360b236f720e5d2e3512abe524a30490355bfffb089d5e
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