Targeted Warning Messages to Protect Moving and Stationary Maintenance Lane Closures
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2024-03-31
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Edition:Final Report 01/01/2022 – 03/31/2024
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Abstract:This report details the development and evaluation of an innovative component in a traffic management system aimed at enhancing safety in work zones through targeted warning messages. The primary objective of the system is to improve the rates of driver compliance with work zone guidelines presented on signages and message boards, which our studies have shown to be a critical factor in ensuring worker safety near temporary lane closures. By personalizing messages for individual vehicles based on specific characteristics, such as make, model, and color, the system may increase the likelihood of driver adherence to safe speed and driving behavior. Our research evaluated two systems: a custom artificial intelligence-based Vehicle Make and Model Recognition (VMMR) system and a commercial off-the-shelf solution. Both systems underwent extensive field testing, demonstrating promising results in vehicle detection and VMMR accuracy. Based on our findings, we recommend that Caltrans adopt the commercial off-the-shelf camera system for its comprehensive capabilities and support. Additionally, we suggest strategic placement of the camera and message board further from the lane closure, allowing drivers ample time to respond to the targeted warnings, thereby enhancing overall safety and traffic flow.
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