Changeable message signs are designed to have a white legend on a black background based on the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices. However, signs with white legends during winter seasons are less visible in snowstorms and direct sunlight due to the specific road’s landscape. Under these conditions, the Utah Department of Transportation transforms variable speed limit (VSL) signs to have amber lettering on a black background. There was a need to document the effectiveness of this strategy.
To improve traffic safety on a section of I-80 (through the mountains east of Salt Lake City) that experiences frequent periods of difficult weather,
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A variable speed limit (VSL) is one of the traffic management tools that can maintain network safety performance in the presence of variable road haza
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