Stuart, C., Roadcap, T., & Dersch, M. S. (2019). Timber Crosstie Spike Fastener Failure Investigation (Report No. RR 19-14). United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research, Development & Technology. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/42111
Stuart, Cameron, Tom Roadcap, and Marcus S. Dersch. Timber Crosstie Spike Fastener Failure Investigation. Report no. RR 19-14. United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research, Development & Technology, 2019. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/42111.
Stuart, Cameron, et al. Timber Crosstie Spike Fastener Failure Investigation. United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research, Development & Technology, 2019, Report no. RR 19-14, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/42111.
University of Illinois’ (UIUC) researchers completed an investigation of timber crosstie spike fastener failures on North American railroads between April and October 2018. This investigation, funded by the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), included a review of derailment reports and literature, an industry survey, and an extensive program of field visits to determine the extent of spike failures in track and to characterize the track conditions where these failures occur. In addition, UIUC developed a preliminary finite element model (FEM) to help describe the spike failure modes. The investigation discovered that spike failures are prevalent under specific track conditions and they pose a significant risk to railroad operations.
Stuart, C., Roadcap, T., & Dersch, M. S. (2019). Timber Crosstie Spike Fastener Failure Investigation (Report No. RR 19-14). United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research, Development & Technology. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/42111
Stuart, Cameron, Tom Roadcap, and Marcus S. Dersch. Timber Crosstie Spike Fastener Failure Investigation. Report no. RR 19-14. United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research, Development & Technology, 2019. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/42111.
Stuart, Cameron, et al. Timber Crosstie Spike Fastener Failure Investigation. United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research, Development & Technology, 2019, Report no. RR 19-14, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/42111.
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