Potential benefits of mileage-based user fees to the freight industry and industry concerns.
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2012-08-01
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NTL Classification:NTL-FREIGHT-Trucking Industry ; NTL-ECONOMICS AND FINANCE-ECONOMICS AND FINANCE ; NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION
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Abstract:The concept of funding surface transportation infrastructure through fees charged on miles driven has been ; receiving growing attention from transportation professionals and researchers in recent years. Highway funding in ; the United States has traditionally been done through user fees, most notably motor vehicle fuel taxes. However, ; there are growing concerns among some policymakers that fuel taxes no longer serve as an adequate, sustainable, ; efficient, nor equitable user fee. ; Recognizing the problems that arise when surface transportation is funded through motor fuel taxes, several ; entities, both in the United States and abroad, have conducted pilot projects or have implemented mileage-based ; fees. Several of these have been specifically designed for heavy trucks. There are two major concerns related to ; truck travel: (1) heavy trucks consume a great deal of roadway capacity due to their size, operating characteristics, ; and annual miles traveled; and (2) roadway wear and tear caused by the combination of truck mileage and heavy ; loads is significant and disproportionate to the number of trucks on the road. ; The concept of mileage-based user fees has seen increasing support from a number of groups in recent years; ; however, it faces opposition from many in the general public, and in particular from the trucking industry – which ; largely objects to this approach to funding transportation. This paper is part of a larger effort exploring the benefits ; to the freight industry of mileage-based user fees, while highlighting industry concerns over its implementation.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:0915dad1a472955741cd2a4802881a1955dd198f9c0b567c6f584cc67a08de47289f47f2ec9a5a9475bc4ca5920350186b2bfabd6f248fc0ed5e9bf485f66b02