Optimization of stabilization of highway embankment slopes using driven piles : phase I.
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2010-12-01
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Edition:Final.
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Abstract:This study determined the feasibility of using driven piles to stabilize highway embankment slopes. The activities ; performed under this study were a detailed literature review, a national survey of state DOTs, a review of inspection and ; stabilization mitigation reports, targeted field inspections, a cost comparison analysis, and a finite element study. The ; results of this study show that driven piles can be a cost-effective solution to stabilizing highway embankment slopes. ; The literature review showed that there has been significant research done concerning the lateral capacity of piles. This ; research tends to be focused on different applications, but still shows that piles have significant lateral capacity. The ; survey conducted shows that several DOTs have used driven piles to stabilize highway embankment failures and most of ; these departments would recommend future use. Also three DOTs have performed similar research using plastic pins to ; stabilize embankments. The site visits allowed the research team to identify two sites, the Muddy Pass slide and also the ; Rye slide, as potential sites for investigation under Phase II of the project. These slides in particular had broad shoulders ; along the highway that provide better accessibility. The cost comparison analysis showed that for a particular slope, ; driven piles would cost $41 per linear foot of road stabilized. This was compared to drilled shafts and launched soil nails ; which had estimated costs of $32 and $130 per linear foot, respectively. The finite element study showed that the factor ; of safety for a stabilized slope could be significantly improved with pile installation.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:0ca67382e462c98d06a3819a850e6ef190a1f0304f69867fdc56dc3547b4e730