Understanding school travel : how residential location choice and the built environment affect trips to school.
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2010-01-01
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Edition:Final report.
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Abstract:This project investigates issues related to parents’ decisions about children’s school transportation. This has become an important area ; of research due to the growing concerns that increased reliance on private automobile in school travel has led to adverse health impacts on ; children and negative impacts on environment. This study examines school transportation in the context of where families live and how families ; make decisions about school travel in the process of choosing their residence. ; Using a middle-sized school district in Oregon State, we conducted a 5500-household survey and a number of interviews and focus ; groups. The study shows that parents considered school transportation in their residential location process; their intention to allow their children to ; walk or bike to school at this stage had significant impacts on later school travel behavior. While acknowledging school travel was not a priority ; when choosing a residential location, parents with strong preference for children walking or biking to school used residential location process ; consciously to live closer to school and in more walkable neighborhoods; but parents were also limited by housing opportunities around schools ; and in the community. ; This research suggests the needs for stronger coordination between community land us planning and school planning, and stronger ; emphasis on changing parents’ attitudes toward children walking or biking to school in programs around safe routes to schools.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:61dacc0bd98976b641470598972df82b631233862a286abe42fb3868a9e96f81b6e7ac994d238e98d3e3366a3e151ff0d69a2f42de572c7fd9906e0ea0a44c02