The Impact of a Child Passenger Restraint Law and a Public Information and Education Program on Child Passenger Safety in Tennessee
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1980-10-01
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Edition:Final report
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Abstract:This report provides an analysis of the impact of child passenger protection legislation and a public information and education (PI&E) program on child passenger safety in Tennessee. This study is unique in that Tennessee was the first state to pass legislation requiring the protection of small child passengers, thus providing an opportunity for field evaluation. The analyses in this report are based on evaluation of data collected prior to and in six-month increments after implementation of the law and the PI&E program. The evaluation of the PI&E program involved the measurement of the effectiveness of two levels of PI&E activity by comparing target areas having a comprehensive PI&E treatment with areas having lower level of activity. The effectiveness was measured by collecting usage data in five urban areas and three rural areas of Tennessee. Data was gathered by observing automobiles entering major activity areas (shopping centers)-and by interviewing drivers of automobiles in which children under four years of age were riding. Changes in child restraint device usage rates are measured across time and between the two levels of PI&E activity. Discriminant analysis and partial correlation analysis are used to develop profiles of parents/guardians who use or do not use child restraint devices. /Abstract from report summary page/
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