Controls to Eliminate Broken Rails in Service
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2016-04-12
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NTL Classification:AGR-SAFETY AND SECURITY-SAFETY AND SECURITY;NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-Rail Safety;NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-RAIL TRANSPORTATION;NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-Rail Safety;NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-SAFETY AND SECURITY;
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Abstract:Broken rails in freight and passenger revenue service occur
due to single, or combinations of, faults or failures of various
kinds. These may occur due to limitations inherent in the rail
defect inspection process, track maintenance and renewal
practices, and may also arise due to changes in operating
conditions. The Government and the industry have developed
regulations, standards and procedures to control these issues
and reduce broken rail occurrences. This paper presents a
broken rail fault tree as a way of visualizing the problem. It
describes current controls and shows how they map onto the
fault tree. Examples of recent broken rail derailments are used
to illustrate the fault tree. Lessons learned are used to identify
areas where further tightening of controls or the imposition of
new controls may be required to further reduce the number of,
and potentially eliminate, broken rails in service.
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