The US Transportation Collection consists of documents from across all transportation modes with specific focus on research reports from US DOT, state DOTs, and other transportation organizations.
Bookmark this collection: https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/collection_ust or https://doi.org/10.21949/1530857.
Utility relocation at the Iowa Department of Transportation (Iowa DOT) is frequently cited as a cause of construction delays and increased highway project costs. This research aimed to enhance alignment between the utility coordination and project development processes by providing recommendations for integrating utility stakeholder partnerships ea
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Since 2009, the Idaho Transportation Department (ITD) has implemented the Alive at 25 national program in Idaho. Each year, thousands of young Idaho drivers participate in the program to learn how to be better and safer on the road. To date, the impact of this program on driver behaviors and attitudes is unknown. ITD contracted Boise State Universi
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Michigan’s public transit agencies face increasing challenges in adopting new technologies due to limited funding, staffing constraints, and varying technical capacity. The purpose of this project was to identify practical strategies to support the planning, marketing, and implementation of new transit technologies across Michigan. The research met
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Michigan’s public transit agencies face increasing challenges in adopting new technologies due to limited funding, staffing constraints, and varying technical capacity. The purpose of this project was to identify practical strategies to support the planning, marketing, and implementation of new transit technologies across Michigan. The research met
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This research investigates the impact of cross-frame detailing on the behavior of horizontally curved and skewed steel I-girder bridges. An analysis procedure based on three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) method is developed to accurately capture the complex behavior of steel girder bridges with various cross-frame detailing methods. By follo
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The research team reviewed past practices for barrier delineation and evaluated barrier striping at several locations in Texas. Five existing sites with barrier striping were analyzed using crash data. In addition, striping was installed at a high-crash location for before-and-after evaluation. The study considered crash history, roadway and traffi
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This report presents a comprehensive pipeline for the autonomous visual inspection of bridges using drones. It details the architecture of a vision-based autonomous flight stack designed for operation without GPS, alongside the design of the custom drone prototype. The system’s performance is validated through three flight tests, including deployme
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This report presents the results of Phase II of the project, "Framework and Methodology for Risk-based Bridge and Tunnel Asset Management". The research was carried out at Portland State University in collaboration with engineers and officials at the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) and Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). Using the fra
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The study presented in this report was to investigate the anchorage capacities of No. 14 and No. 18 headed bars, including the influence of the embedment length, concrete strength, head size, parallel tie reinforcement, and bar group on the anchorage strength, and evaluate the applicability of the development length requirements for No. 11 or small
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Concrete pavements constitute only about 2% of Alabama’s highway system, yet they provide durable and low-maintenance performance capable of handling heavy traffic and environmental challenges. The Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT) currently utilizes the AASHTO 1993 design guide, which, while reliable, often produces conservative and ove
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Traditionally, crash data, crash risk models, video recordings and user surveys have been utilized by agencies to measure the safety benefits of ramp metering technology. Connected vehicle data can now provide an agile evaluation alternative for quantifying impact of ramp meter deployments. Furthermore, in contrast to crash data, connected vehicle
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This study evaluates the effectiveness of Speed Safety Camera (SSC) deployments in reducing traffic speeds through four interstate work zones in Indiana in accordance with Indiana State Law House Enrolled Act (HEA) 1015. The initial deployment of SSC was along interstate I-70 in August 2024, with deployments on I-69, I-465, and I-65 subsequently fo
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Work zones along interstates often have increased congestion and crash rates when locations are close to or over capacity. Having agile monitoring methods to identifying emerging issues and challenges can provide data to transportation agency decision makers to refine maintenance of traffic plans and inform future designs. This study developed tech
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This report summarizes a statewide study commissioned by the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) to inform and enhance anti-litter communications and operational litter remediation practices as they pertain to the Arizona state highway system. The project team conducted communications research, developed a highway visible litter characteriz
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This Excel Spreadsheet contains the Electric Vehicle Decision Support Tool: The life cycle cost analysis tool allows for a life cycle cost analysis comparison of multiple vehicles, including electric vehicles (EV), hybrid electric vehicles (HEV), and internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEV). The tool requires inputs about how the vehicle will be
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This study was completed using finite element (FE) analysis to assess the benefits of using geosynthetic reinforcement in flexible pavements. A comprehensive parametric study was performed to determine the effect of different variables like asphalt layer thickness, base thickness, geosynthetic type and stiffness, and subgrade stiffness for low, med
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For decades, motor fuel taxes have served as the primary source of revenue for surface transportation infrastructure at both the federal and state levels in the United States. However, the reliability of this funding mechanism is challenged by declining fuel consumption, driven by advancements in vehicle engine efficiency and the growing consumer s
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A critical durability factor for steel bridges is the long-term fatigue performance, which depends on the structure’s fatigue details, stress range, and cycle counts. Modern bridges account for these factors and have an infinite service life; however, bridges designed using previous fatigue provisions may experience cracking. Given the importance o
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The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) has successfully used in-place recycling strategies on approximately 40 pavement rehabilitation projects in the state during the past decade. One such technique, full-depth reclamation (FDR), is usually selected as an alternative to conventional reconstruction to rehabilitate failing pavements where
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The goal of the project summarized in this report was to research and develop criteria for updating and improving the ADOT Bridge Design Guidelines with respect to the strut-and-tie methodology defined in the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications. To accomplish this goal, the existing literature was reviewed and bridge engineers in Arizona and a
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