Hovercraft Underwater Noise Measurements in Alaska.
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2001-04-02
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Abstract:The United States Postal Service (USPS) is finishing a two-year demonstration project
examining the feasibility of mail delivery via hovercraft to remote Alaskan villages. Prior to this
demonstration project, and in support of the Environmental Assessment (EA) for the project1, the
Volpe Center Acoustics Facility (VCAF) conducted a “Noise Characterization Study”2 of the
AP.1-88, the proposed hovercraft for the project. This study took place in Anchorage, Alaska.
Early in the demonstration project, the Hovercraft Resolution Committee (HRC), a task force
made up of representatives from the villages neighboring Bethel, Alaska, as well as local and
federal resource agencies, was made aware of public concern regarding hovercraft noise in the
remote villages. As a result, sound level monitoring was undertaken during September 1997 in
order to: (1) study hovercraft noise in the village environment to confirm the applicability of the
data in the Noise Characterization Study; (2) study village ambient sound levels to determine the
reasonableness of the 40 dB value assumed in the EA; and (3) compare in-situ hovercraft sound
levels with those of other village noise sources. The results of this monitoring program are
presented in Reference 3.3
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