Report R27-R03: Developing Guidelines for Context Specific Crosswalk Design [Research Project Brief]
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2026-08-01
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Abstract:Crosswalks can be marked as either transverse or high-visibility crosswalks (HVCs). The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) mandates HVCs at marked crosswalks at all unsignalized crossings, roundabouts, and pedestrian hybrid beacons, except on stop-controlled approaches, as IIM-TE-384.1 describes. At signalized intersections, marking type is left to engineering judgment per IIM-TOD-400. VDOT is responsible for the routine maintenance of a large crosswalk inventory. As HVCs have higher costs than transverse crosswalks, appropriate deployment is important. This report summarizes existing research regarding the contexts in which HVCs are effective, a survey of crosswalk marking practices in Virginia localities, and a study of HVCs and transverse crosswalks on Virginia roads at signalized intersections.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:242418e92bf9bd25ac7b353f14ecc0cf13837ab529c88ee066d459540eebf2d574a03b4f7797a9dca2925c320ac0cef0637f5ce998287927397628dd4b2de5c1
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