Examination of vehicle performance at high speed and high cant deficiency
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2011-03-16
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NTL Classification:NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-High Speed Ground Transportation;NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-RAIL TRANSPORTATION;NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-Rail Safety;NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-Rail Safety;
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Abstract:In the US, increasing passenger speeds to improve trip time
usually involves increasing speeds through curves. Increasing
speeds through curves will increase the lateral force exerted on
track during curving, thus requiring more intensive track
maintenance to maintain safety. These issues and other
performance requirements including ride quality and vehicle
stability, can be addressed through careful track design.
Existing high-speed rail equipment, and in particular their
bogies, are better suited to track conditions in Europe or Japan,
in which premium tracks with little curvature are dedicated for
high-speed service.
The Federal Railroad Administration has been conducting
parametric simulation studies that examine the performance of
rail vehicles at high speeds (greater than 90 mph) and at high
cant deficiency (greater than 5 inches). The purpose of these
analyses is to evaluate the performance of representative
vehicle designs subject to different combinations of track
geometry variations, such as short warp and alinement.
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