Crashworthiness analysis of the January 26, 2005 Glendale, California rail collision
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2011-03-16
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NTL Classification:NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-Accidents;NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-Rail Safety;NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-SAFETY AND SECURITY;NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-RAIL TRANSPORTATION;NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-Rail Safety;
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Abstract:In Glendale, California on January 26, 2005, impact with
an SUV on the track caused a southbound commuter train to
derail, impact a standing freight train, buckle laterally outward,
and rake the side of a northbound commuter train. Significant
deformation resulted in the front of the southbound train and
the side of the northbound train. There were a total of eleven
fatalities and over one hundred injuries. This incident was
investigated as a part of an ongoing field study of occupant
injury in passenger train collisions and derailments currently
being conducted by the United States (US) Department of
Transportation's (DOT) Rail Accident Forensic Team in support
of the Equipment Safety Research Program of the Federal
Railroad Administration (FRA). The Forensic Team
determined that the primary causal mechanism of injuries and
fatalities in the Glendale incident was the loss of occupied
volume of the passenger cars brought about by severe structural
deformation.
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