Benefit-cost assessment of the use of LORAN to mitigate GPS vulnerability for positioning, navigation, and timing services
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2004-03-30
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Edition:Final report
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NTL Classification:NTL-GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS-GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS;NTL-INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS-INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS;
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Abstract:In 2001, a Volpe Center study assessed the vulnerability of the transportation system to
loss of the Global Positioning System (GPS).1 Subsequent to this assessment, the
Secretary of the U.S. Department of Transportation initiated an examination of
approaches to mitigating this vulnerability. One system-wide possibility is to modify
plans for the existing LORAN system, which is currently scheduled to cease operations in
2008, to serve as a back-up to GPS. Within the U.S. Department of Transportation,
there is a concurrent activity to provide a technical assessment of LORAN’s capability to
provide this mitigation. The purpose of this independent Volpe assessment is to
complement the broader concurrent technical analysis of LORAN 3 by addressing the
question, “Given the need to provide a GPS back-up, is enhanced LORAN more cost beneficial
than not having LORAN?”
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