Evaluating Regional Traffic Signal Performance Measures Using Crowd-Sourced Data in 2021 Urban Mobility Report [Policy Brief]
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2022-06-09
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Abstract:The Urban Mobility Report (UMR) has been providing information on urban congestion levels in the U.S. for more than three decades. The UMR uses private-sector crowdsourced travel speed data from INRIX® combined with traditional public-agency roadway inventory data to measure mobility conditions. The current UMR statistics describe overall congestion levels, but do not categorize causes of congestion. With the advent of improvements in the third-party provider data streams, it is now possible to quantify at least some aspects of the mobility contribution provided by enhanced traffic signal systems. This evaluation used detailed crowdsourced intersection traffic data collected by INRIX® to report on the performance of traffic signal systems. One week of October 2020 data for approximately 210,000 traffic signals in the United States was used for this study. INRIX has continued to exponentially expand their probe vehicle coverage and data quality. The use of this data allows agencies to leverage existing probe data for the measurement of traffic signal performance and improve traffic signal operations. This dataset is useful for evaluation of signal operations using traditional metrics such as average delay and level of service, in addition to newer metrics such as arrivals on green and traffic signal efficiency index.
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