Research and Development and Design of a Steerable Transit Truck
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1990-03-01
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Edition:Final Report
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Abstract:This program was initiated as the result of the findings of the WMATA wheel wear/track wear study. Because of the close wheel/track tolerance and flange profile, WMATA noted a wear rate in both wheel and track which was several times higher than anticipated. Because earlier studies of a steerable truck concept had never been completed, WMATA requested UMTA assistance to complete the evaluation. The program objective was to design, analyze and recommend a steerable truck retrofit to the Washington Metro Rockwell trucks. The design features two-point, body-to-axle steering and replacement of the axle bearing rubber sleeve and end cap with an axle bearing box, top mount and laminated rubber/steel sandwiches. Steering input is by lever and push/pull rods. The brake housing-to-side frame mountings are modified to ensure maximum pad/disc contact area. The incorporated design was computer analyzed mathematically for performance with respect to dynamic stability and curving ability. The results of the analyses define a stable vehicle within the dynamic envelope of the WMATA system and flange-free curving ability on curves of radii above 500 feet. Because of the large design change at the side frame/axle interface, a finite element stress analysis was performed resulting in the requirement for a preliminary design side frame reinforcing cap to be welded to the side frame.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:fa4fbea3ef16932c9ed91ddf7eda8549af28c82496c7e2d2813a35ec0a1189e3b021238bf4bbbea7b08807195a3b867f6561d4b3be782e45b9ecd1367759ddbf
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