Suggestive Events of the Aeromedical Certification Safety Failure [Data Management Plan]

Details

• Creators:
  Nicholson, Scott J.
• Corporate Creators:
  United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
• Corporate Contributors:
  United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. Office of Aviation. Office of Aerospace Medicine
• Subject/TRT Terms:
  • Occupational safety
  • Surveillance
  • Air pilots
  • Medical examinations and tests
  • Fatalities
  • Certification
  • Surveys
  • Occupational health surveillance
  • Mortality surveillance
• DOI:
  https://doi.org/10.48321/D10902
• Resource Type:
  Data Management Plan
• Geographical Coverage:
  United States
• Edition:
  Data Management Plan
• Corporate Publisher:
  United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. Office of Aviation. Office of Aerospace Medicine
• Abstract:
  To evaluate whether the National Death Index (NDI) can identify deaths among airmen who did not renew FAA medical certification in 2021 and whether NDI data provide insights relevant to aeromedical risk management. Methods: A cohort of 56,285 non-renewing airmen was screened against the NDI using identifiers (name, date of birth, Social Security Number), though match reliability was limited by widespread use of pseudo-SSNs. Confirmed matches (NDI class II or higher) were analyzed for cause of death, and FAA medical records were reviewed for prior documentation of heart disease or cancer. Results: Only 367 airmen (0.66%) matched to NDI records, a rate below the 2021 U.S. mortality rate (0.88%). Leading causes of death were external factors (42.6%), cancer (18.5%), and cardiovascular disease (17.2%). Among matched cases, 7.5% of cancer deaths and 31.7% of cardiovascular deaths had corresponding FAA documentation. Discussion: Although linkage was limited, NDI data revealed evidence of underreporting of major conditions. Improved identifier accuracy and integration with external data sources may enhance long-term aeromedical surveillance and safety risk management.
• Format:
  PDF
• Download URL:
  https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/86892/dot_86892_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 159.87 KB]
• Collection(s):
  FAA Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:83495a55860ae72fd3d2850dbedd2cb779cfa7ff4ee3fde4fe3f0e11bbebdd6f121f2b1eef6f32fb311b0a7fe65cc85f5f12fa53d404187127ff96dba623ea2c