Lu, D. Y., & Scrivner, F. H. (1974). The Effect of Varying the Modulus and Thickness of Asphaltic Concrete Surfacing Materials (Report No. 123-24). Texas Transportation Institute. Texas A&M University. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/81815
Lu, Danny Y. and Frank H. Scrivner. The Effect of Varying the Modulus and Thickness of Asphaltic Concrete Surfacing Materials. Report no. 123-24. Texas Transportation Institute. Texas A&M University, 1974. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/81815.
Lu, Danny Y., and Frank H. Scrivner The Effect of Varying the Modulus and Thickness of Asphaltic Concrete Surfacing Materials. Texas Transportation Institute. Texas A&M University, 1974, Report no. 123-24, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/81815.
Presented in this report is a theoretical study of the effects of varying the modulus and thickness of asphalt concrete surfacing materials. Three typical flexible pavement design problems at two levels of hot mix asphaltic concrete (HMAC) elastic modulus are analyzed using linear elastic theory. Specific findings are: (1) the use of an HMAS modulus which is much higher than the base course modulus, is discouraged, (2) if a high HMAC - base course modular ratio cannot be avoided, then one should avoid the range from 1 inch to 6 inches of HMAC thickness, and (3) the softening of the base material immediately under the surface layer results in higher tensile stresses at the bottom of the surface layer, and accelerates fatigue deterioration of the pavement.
Lu, D. Y., & Scrivner, F. H. (1974). The Effect of Varying the Modulus and Thickness of Asphaltic Concrete Surfacing Materials (Report No. 123-24). Texas Transportation Institute. Texas A&M University. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/81815
Lu, Danny Y. and Frank H. Scrivner. The Effect of Varying the Modulus and Thickness of Asphaltic Concrete Surfacing Materials. Report no. 123-24. Texas Transportation Institute. Texas A&M University, 1974. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/81815.
Lu, Danny Y., and Frank H. Scrivner The Effect of Varying the Modulus and Thickness of Asphaltic Concrete Surfacing Materials. Texas Transportation Institute. Texas A&M University, 1974, Report no. 123-24, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/81815.
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