Optimization of traffic data collection for specific pavement design applications.
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2006-05-01
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OCLC Number:769027740
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Edition:Final report; Mar. 2003-July 2005.
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NTL Classification:NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Pavement Management and Performance;NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Materials;NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Design;NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Construction and Maintenance;
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Abstract:The objective of this study is to establish the minimum traffic data collection effort required for pavement design
applications satisfying a maximum acceptable error under a prescribed confidence level. The approach consists of
simulating the traffic data input to the 2002 National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) 1-37A
design guide for 17 distinct traffic data collection scenarios using extended-coverage, weigh-in-motion (WIM)
data from the Long-Term Pavement Performance database. They include a combination of site-specific, regional,
and national WIM, automated vehicle classification, and automated traffic recorder data of various lengths of
coverage. Regional data were obtained using clustering techniques. Pavement life was estimated using mean
traffic input and low-percentile input to the NCHRP 1-37A design guide for three levels of confidence: 75
percent, 85 percent, and 95 percent. For each confidence level, ranges in pavement life prediction errors were
estimated. A three-dimensional plot was produced, indicating the maximum error by confidence level for each of
the traffic data collection scenarios analyzed. This plot can be used to establish the minimum required traffic data
collection effort, given the acceptable error and the desirable level of confidence.
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