Utilizing Public Transportation to End Food Insecurity in Rural and Small Urban Areas by Providing Better Access: A Case Study of Rural Counties in North Dakota

Mistry, Dilip; Hough, Jill; Small Urban, Rural and Tribal Center on Mobility. Western Transportation Institute, Montana State University; Small Urban and Rural Transit Center, North Dakota State University; Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute

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Utilizing Public Transportation to End Food Insecurity in Rural and Small Urban Areas by Providing Better Access: A Case Study of Rural Counties in North Dakota

2024-03-01
By Mistry, Dilip ; Hough, Jill

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English

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Creators:

Mistry, Dilip ; Hough, Jill

Mistry, Dilip ; Hough, Jill Less -
Corporate Creators:

Small Urban, Rural and Tribal Center on Mobility. Western Transportation Institute, Montana State University ; Small Urban and Rural Transit Center, North Dakota State University ; Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute

Small Urban, Rural and Tribal Center on Mobility. Western Transportation Institute, Montana State University ; Small Urban and Rural Transit Center, North Dakota State University ; Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute Less -
Corporate Contributors:

United States. Department of Transportation. University Transportation Centers (UTC) Program ; United States. Department of Transportation. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology

United States. Department of Transportation. University Transportation Centers (UTC) Program ; United States. Department of Transportation. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology Less -
Subject/TRT Terms:

[+]

Access Food Public Transit Rural Areas Transportation Disadvantaged Persons
Publication/ Report Number:

SURTCOM 24-01
Resource Type:

Tech Report
Geographical Coverage:

North Dakota ; United States

North Dakota ; United States Less -
Corporate Publisher:

United States. Department of Transportation. University Transportation Centers (UTC) Program ; United States. Department of Transportation. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology

United States. Department of Transportation. University Transportation Centers (UTC) Program ; United States. Department of Transportation. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology Less -
Abstract:

This report examines the role of public transportation in addressing food insecurity in rural and small urban areas of North Dakota, specifying that a "small urban area" encompasses cities with populations ranging from at least 2,500 to no more than 49,999 individuals. Food insecurity is a significant issue in these areas, exacerbated by limited access to healthy food options and the lack of public transportation. The report analyzes the potential of public transportation in improving access to nutritious food and reducing reliance on personal vehicles or dependence on others for rides. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is discussed as a key program in reducing food insecurity, and the report examines its utilization in North Dakota. Despite the existence of SNAP and food banks, food insecurity remains a challenge in the state. Child food insecurity is identified as a pressing issue, with implications for children's health and development. The report explores the correlation between child food insecurity rates and Native American populations, as well as the correlation between child food insecurity rates and poverty levels in various counties. Ranking counties by food insecurity rates is highlighted as a useful tool for identifying areas in need of interventions. Specific counties, such as Rolette, Benson, Sioux, and Ramsey, are identified as having higher rates of food insecurity, particularly among children, compared to the national average. The report analyzes the availability and accessibility of public transportation services in rural counties. It reveals that many rural areas lack adequate transit service, making it challenging for residents to access food stores, including food banks, food pantries, supermarkets, and other retailers.
Format:

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Collection(s):

University Transportation Centers
Main Document Checksum:

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urn:sha256:58c95a0f81c658ce0477162702f7ad13a5982f59268cf649557daaa0fd9feebf
Download URL:

https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/74133/dot_74133_DS1.pdf
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Utilizing Public Transportation to End Food Insecurity in Rural and Small Urban Areas by Providing Better Access: A Case Study of Rural Counties in North Dakota

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