Wagner, D., Snyder, M., Dutra, L., & Dolan, N. (1997). Symbol Development Guidelines for Airway Facilities (Report No. DOT/FAA/CT-TN96/3). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/71648
Wagner, Dan, Michael Snyder, Lisa Dutra, and Nancy Dolan. Symbol Development Guidelines for Airway Facilities. Report no. DOT/FAA/CT-TN96/3. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 1997. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/71648.
Wagner, Dan, et al. Symbol Development Guidelines for Airway Facilities. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 1997, Report no. DOT/FAA/CT-TN96/3, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/71648.
The work was accomplished under the direction of Dan Wagner, ACT-530, as part of the FAA Airway Facilities Human Factors R,E&D Program. The program is managed by Lawrence Cole, AAR-100. Technical consultation was provided by Kermit Grayson, Grayson Consulting, and Robert Cranston, SRC.
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This document presents a general methodology for developing Airway Facilities (AF) symbols and provides guidelines for the coding of visual symbols and auditory signals. Coding refers to the characteristics of a symbol that developers can change to improve its interpretation or message content. These coding guidelines should not be considered exhaustive but rather represent a compilation of the most important items to consider when developing visual or auditory symbols. The decision to use a visual symbol, an auditory signal, or both, will depend on the nature of the displayed information, operational conditions, and users requirements. A list of questions for determining the best coding technique is provided. AF symbols represent facilities, equipment, services, and status information such as alarms and alerts. These guidelines also I provide a systematic methodology for developing symbols that will help in the creation and testing of effective symbols.
Wagner, D., Snyder, M., Dutra, L., & Dolan, N. (1997). Symbol Development Guidelines for Airway Facilities (Report No. DOT/FAA/CT-TN96/3). United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/71648
Wagner, Dan, Michael Snyder, Lisa Dutra, and Nancy Dolan. Symbol Development Guidelines for Airway Facilities. Report no. DOT/FAA/CT-TN96/3. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 1997. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/71648.
Wagner, Dan, et al. Symbol Development Guidelines for Airway Facilities. United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. William J. Hughes Technical Center, 1997, Report no. DOT/FAA/CT-TN96/3, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/71648.
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