Structural Overlay Strategies for Jointed Concrete Pavements. Volume IV: Guidelines for the Selection of Rehabilitation Alternatives
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1990-06-01
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Abstract:A major field study and evaluation has been conducted into the effectiveness of three structural overlay types for portland cement concrete (PCC) pavements. These include sawing and sealing asphalt concrete (AC) overlays of PCC pavements, cracking and seating PCC pavements prior to AC overlay, and constructing a thin bonded PCC overlay on top of the existing PCC pavement. Condition surveys, deflection testing, and roughness measurements were performed on a total of 55 sections. The performance of these sections was evaluated and the effectiveness of each overlay type analyzed. Based on the field data, guidelines were developed for the use of these structural overlays. This volume provides detailed guidelines and case studies prepared specifically for the practicing engineer as an aid in the evaluation and rehabilitation of jointed concrete pavements. Feasibility guidelines are given for restoration, resurfacing, and reconstruction alternatives in terms of constructability, future life and life-cycle costs. New prediction models are developed for bonded PCC overlays, sawing and sealing and AC overlay, and cracking and seating and AC overlay. The EXPEAR program was extensively modified to include the above rehabilitation alternatives and improved predictive models and to provide for much easier usage by the practicing engineer for evaluation and rehabilitation. Detailed rehabilitation case studies are presented that will be of interest to the practicing engineer.
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