Distribution of the Endangered American Burying Beetle at the Northwestern Limit of Its Range

Details

• Creators:
  Jenkins, Tanner ; Hoback, W Wyatt ; Leasure, Doug ; Mulder, Phillip ; Davis, Craig
• Corporate Creators:
  Oklahoma State University ; University of Georgia
• Corporate Contributors:
  Nebraska. Department of Roads ; Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station
• Subject/TRT Terms:
  Endangered Species Environmental Impacts Habitat (Ecology) Insects Roadside Fauna
• Publication/ Report Number:
  M031
• Resource Type:
  Manuscript
• Geographical Coverage:
  Nebraska ; United States
• Corporate Publisher:
  Nebraska. Department of Transportation
• Abstract:
  American burying beetle (ABB), Nicrophorus americanus, historically occurred in the eastern 35 U.S. States from Canada to Texas and is classified as a habitat generalist. ABB was listed as a federally endangered species in 1989 with remaining distribution in only six U.S. States.. Within these states, populations of ABB are disjunct, occurring in mostly undisturbed habitats associated with multiple soil types and vegetation structure. In Nebraska, the distribution of ABB has been mapped in two ecoregions, the Sandhills and Loess Canyons. In this project, the authors developed and compared a logistic regression model and a random forest model of ABB distribution at its northern and eastern edge in the Northern Plains ecoregions of Nebraska and South Dakota. The authors used baited pitfall sampling for 5 trap nights at 482 unique sites to establish presence of ABB at 177 sites. Distribution was not uniform in the plains ecoregion and the random forest model was used predict occurrence. The results show that the ABB population in the northern plains ecoregion is unique from the previous model of the Nebraska Sandhills despite these ecoregions being adjacent. The model results also reduce requirements to survey and conduct habitat mitigation for ABB in approximately 77,938 hectares of Nebraska and South Dakota that was considered potential habitat while prioritizing areas for conservation.
• Format:
  PDF
• Collection(s):
  US Transportation Collection
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha256:f8f33ef2a9541a43e03d7cfeb7fba1f29e5f8f99ec4aa8f59d48553373446cef
• Download URL:
  https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/62780/dot_62780_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 1.26 MB ]