Developing Crash Modification Factors For Variable Speed Limits [tech brief]
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2021-08-01
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Abstract:The Federal Highway Administration established the Development of Crash Modification Factors (DCMF) program in 2012 to address highway safety research needs for evaluating new and innovative safety strategies (i.e., improvements) by developing reliable quantitative estimates of their effectiveness in reducing crashes. The Evaluation of Low-Cost Safety Improvements Pooled Fund Study (ELCSI-PFS) functions under the DCMF program. The Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) formed by the ELCSI-PFS’ 41 State department of transportation (DOT) members provides the DCMF program with technical feedback on safety improvements. The participating State DOTs then implement new safety improvements to facilitate evaluations. The research summarized in this TechBrief addresses and evaluates variable speed limits (VSLs) as a safety improvement strategy. The ELCSI-PFS TAC selected VSL treatment as one of their priority treatments of interest. This TechBrief provides an overview and summary of the literature review, data collection, statistical evaluations, crash modification factors (CMFs), and benefit–cost (B/C) ratios for VSLs.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:b9b20df725cf86db62ac89354c41286044e3c12f5ecd6ffe986f3e8f4b8694e36d95de557542d514ef3b160c3a5d01c84a6efd62c498fb0460e8dcbd0ebc6694
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