Median U-Turn Design As An Alternative Treatment For Left Turns At Signalized Intersections
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2002-02-01
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Abstract:Many signalized intersections experience recurring congestion and safety problems. For certain flow patterns and high traffic volumes, innovative or non-conventional designs are possible cost effective solutions. A median u-turn treatment at a signalized intersection is evaluated for a four-lane highway intersecting another four-lane road. The u-turn design is compared to a conventional geometry with direct left turning flows. TRANSIT-7F is used to optimize the signal timing and CORSIM to estimate traffic flow performance without validation or recalibration of the default parameters. A significant reduction in travel time is noted for the design with median u-turn at high volumes and high left-turning proportion. A reduction in stop time ranges from 10 to 40 seconds per vehicle.
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