Transit-oriented development & commercial gentrification : exploring the linkages.
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2017-09-01
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Abstract:As central cities in California continue their renaissance, commercial gentrification is
often identified by residents as a concern. For many, commercial gentrification means the
intrusion of new businesses that force out a favorite food shop or a longstanding retail store
because of higher rents. For others, it means an influx of hip cafés, trendy retail boutiques, and
gourmet fast food restaurants - places that change the fabric of their familiar neighborhood, for
better or for worse. For many merchants, commercial gentrification can have implications for
economic survival, as increased rents may lead to displacement and business closures.
This report was born out of these concerns, which we uncovered when interviewing
community stakeholders as part of our earlier research on residential gentrification in Los
Angeles and the Bay Area (See Chapple, Loukaitou-Sideris, Waddell, Chatman, & Ong, 2017).
Over the course of this past work, interviews with community members and planners revealed
rapidly-changing storefronts to be a recurring concern. As we looked deeper into this
phenomenon, we found that potential relationships between commercial gentrification and
transit-oriented development (TOD), transit ridership, and traffic safety were relatively
unexplored.
This report focuses on the San Francisco Bay and Los Angeles regions and addresses
gaps in our understanding of the relationship between commercial gentrification and TOD, rail
transit ridership, and traffic safety.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:5a94e4b4f85fec734feb02415245ec37ca1d90e810d3809bcc265d764a429b061d433a45cce0c539c315f32fc7bc6a33c3e8af6cc7fd47ff23a57cd77a7bf3d1
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