Chen, B. S., Yura, J. A., Williamson, E. B., & Frank, K. H. (2005). Top-lateral bracing systems for trapezoidal steel box-girder bridges (Report No. FHWA/TX-07/0-1898-4). University of Texas at Austin. Center for Transportation Research. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/31885
Chen, B. S., J. A. Yura, Eric B. Williamson, and K. H. Frank. Top-lateral bracing systems for trapezoidal steel box-girder bridges. Report no. FHWA/TX-07/0-1898-4. University of Texas at Austin. Center for Transportation Research, 2005. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/31885.
Chen, B. S., et al. Top-lateral bracing systems for trapezoidal steel box-girder bridges. University of Texas at Austin. Center for Transportation Research, 2005, Report no. FHWA/TX-07/0-1898-4, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/31885.
Trapezoidal steel box girders are becoming increasingly popular as a bridge system due to their torsional efficiency and aesthetic appearance. These bridge systems utilize one or more trapezoidal steel girders with a cast-in-place composite concrete roadway. The critical design stage occurs during pouring of the bridge deck, when the steel superstructure must support the weight of the fresh concrete. Top-lateral bracing systems are used to provide both strength and stiffness during construction.
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A method for the design of top-lateral bracing systems was developed through field and laboratory experiments conducted on fullscale trapezoidal steel box-girders. The top-lateral bracing systems investigated included traditional single-diagonal truss systems and stay-in-place metal deck forms used during deck casting. Results include torsional girder stiffnesses, brace forces, and loaddeflection responses. Design issues, limitations, and guidelines for truss, metal-deck, and combined top-lateral systems are presented.
Chen, B. S., Yura, J. A., Williamson, E. B., & Frank, K. H. (2005). Top-lateral bracing systems for trapezoidal steel box-girder bridges (Report No. FHWA/TX-07/0-1898-4). University of Texas at Austin. Center for Transportation Research. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/31885
Chen, B. S., J. A. Yura, Eric B. Williamson, and K. H. Frank. Top-lateral bracing systems for trapezoidal steel box-girder bridges. Report no. FHWA/TX-07/0-1898-4. University of Texas at Austin. Center for Transportation Research, 2005. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/31885.
Chen, B. S., et al. Top-lateral bracing systems for trapezoidal steel box-girder bridges. University of Texas at Austin. Center for Transportation Research, 2005, Report no. FHWA/TX-07/0-1898-4, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/31885.
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