MGS dynamic deflections and working widths at lower speeds.
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2015-09-01
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Abstract:The Midwest Guardrail System (MGS) has been full-scale crash tested in many configurations, including ; installations adjacent to slopes, with different types of wood posts, with and without blockouts, for culvert and bridge ; applications, and at high flare rates. Although the performance of the MGS and the dynamic deflection and working width ; of the barrier have been examined, little is known about the dynamic deflection and working width of the MGS when ; impacted at lower speeds. The MGS is a relatively low-cost barrier, and the Test Level 3 (TL-3) version could be installed ; for TL-2 and TL-1 applications. The barrier is expected to capture or redirect errant vehicles impacting at speeds less than ; or equal to those used for crash testing according to TL-3of the Manual for Assessing Safety Hardware (MASH). ; Accurate dynamic deflections and working widths of the MGS when impacted at lower speeds are critical for the ; safe placement of guardrail to reduce the likelihood of vehicle impact with a shielded hazard in the Zone of Intrusion (ZOI) ; for use on level terrain and in combination with curbs. LS-DYNA computer simulation models of a 2007 Chevrolet ; Silverado impacting both a tangent MGS and MGS in combination with a curb at a 6-ft 3-in. (1.9-m) post spacing (i.e., ; standard post spacing) were calibrated against previous crash tests. Then, the model was simulated with two lower speeds ; and at five impact locations with a conservative soil model to determine the maximum dynamic deflection and working ; width of the system at TL-1 and TL-2 impact conditions of MASH.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:8ca198d83a338c738c5e3ebcdfac2f5562434b72f5fd093a29e900c393241a1bfc025da7165a8b6c949572695fdf8c8c195fd334ce4abf085541fcfbb6ce8ed2