Evaluation of repeatability of Kansas test method KT-73, "density, absorption and voids in hardened concrete," boil test : [technical summary].
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2015-06-01
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Abstract:For years, the Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) and concrete producers in ; the state have used a Rapid Chloride Test for concrete cylinders, AASHTO T277. This ; test has been thought of as an appropriate quality control test to evaluate permeability ; in concrete. Unfortunately, it has a low repeatability—a 51% difference in the mean ; between two laboratories/operators as percent of the mean (AASHTO T277, 2011). This ; could mean the difference between reliable permeability results and questionable results. ; This has a direct impact on KDOT’s ability to judge the quality of the concrete mixture, ; and whether it will be a long-term durable concrete or a concrete that fails early. ; KDOT has also used the Kansas Test Method KT-73 (2012), Density, Absorption and ; Voids in Hardened Concrete, a permeability test commonly referred to as the Boil Test, ; to evaluate concrete durability in the state of Kansas. It covers the determinations of ; density, percent absorption, and percent permeable voids in hardened concrete. KT-73 ; reflects testing procedures found in ASTM C642 (2013). KDOT has relied on this test to ; evaluate concrete permeability, but some concrete producers in the state have objected ; to its accuracy, preferring the Rapid Chloride Test which has a low repeatability.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:1fe425050050868b15ecd740f52317132b081cc5d2c8460745e937e65585d24c