Financial impact of fines in the unbound pavement layers.
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2014-10-01
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Abstract:This study continued the research effort on evaluating the resilient behavior of D-1 base course materials when there is limited water ; access during freezing. D-1 material from the Northern region of Alaska was used, and a closed system was adopted for the specimen ; preparation process to represent an extreme natural freezing process condition in which no water intake occurs during freezing. Resilient ; moduli (MR) of soil specimens were measured and influencing factors investigated included four fines contents ranging from 6% to ; 12%, three moisture contents ranging from 3.3% to 6%, three temperature gradients (low, medium, and high) during the freezing ; process, and a series of temperatures ranging from -5°C to 20°C. ; The study confirmed several findings from previous study (Li et al. 2010). In addition, it was found that temperature gradient and ; stress state are important influencing factors. In a closed system, for D-1 materials with different fines contents, soils tended to increase ; in MR after a freeze-thaw cycle, in some cases significantly, due to soil structure change during the freezing process. MR models were ; then calibrated to predict the resilient behavior of D-1 material under different temperature, moisture, and fines contents and under both ; non-frozen and frozen conditions.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:06373c16ed1de8f09896d37fd1f7207973d737e3659e73198634f8a92d85935220db55235b267511426786e2206a9dad13167ce79335f398038c13d77c11b00b