Implementation of Texas asphalt concrete overlay design system.
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2014-08-01
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Abstract:An asphalt overlay design system was developed for Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) under
Research Project 0-5123. The new overlay design system, named the Texas Asphalt Concrete Overlay
Design System (TxACOL), can help pavement engineers optimize asphalt overlay design in terms of
overlay mix type and thickness, based upon existing pavement structure and conditions (existing distress
types and/or load transfer efficiency at joints/cracks), local weather conditions, and anticipated traffic
level.
Several districts in Texas expressed interest in implementing this new overlay design system for designing
asphalt overlays. To facilitate the implementation in districts, Project 5-5123-03 was initiated. The work
performed under this study included (a) developing and conducting district-oriented overlay design
workshops, (b) providing asphalt overlay design assistance and monitoring the new constructed overlays,
(c) performing laboratory testing and updating the material default values of overlay mixes, (d) surveying
the field performance (rutting and cracking) of asphalt overlay projects, and (e) enhancing and calibrating
the TxACOL.
This report documents the work and findings from this study. Case analyses showed that the enhanced
TxACOL can make reasonable predictions compared to survey results. The researchers recommend that
TxACOL be used as a tool for asphalt overlay design in TxDOT districts. Apparently, calibration factors
still need to be further verified through more field test sections.
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