The development of local calibration factors for implementing the highway safety manual in Maryland.
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2014-03-01
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Abstract:The goal of the study was to determine local calibration factors (LCFs) to adjust predicted motor ; vehicle traffic crashes for the Maryland-specific application of the Highway Safety Manual ; (HSM). Since HSM predictive models were developed using data from states other than ; Maryland, the predictive models should be calibrated. LCFs for all 18 facility types were ; calculated using Maryland data. After data collection and compilation, samples were drawn based ; on 90% confidence level, which increased the overall sample size. After the comparison between ; HSM default crash proportion and Maryland specific data, the use of the Maryland data was ; suggested. In general, LCFs for all facilities were less than 1.0, implying Maryland had fewer ; crashes than predicted crashes estimated by HSM crash prediction methodology. Especially, ; LCFs for intersections were extremely low. Due to potential issues with unreported minor and ; property damage only crashes, the authors recommend using LCFs for fatal and injuries crashes ; where available. The report concludes with a discussion on data limitation, thoughts about HSM ; sampling requirement, and suggestions for future research. It should be noted that this study only ; considered roadways maintained by SHA and Baltimore City was not part of this study.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:f8d7a7a73693889adb3c56607c01a7e6c74c05a8dc73d937e283254991ca60825573e357c8d59f63898f23cd1082342f91f6a2da4c42ab5cc7a37d4278e74126