Boving, T. (2013). Installation of stormwater management and treatment demonstration facility (Report No. URITC PROJECT NO. 500- 2007- 0000- S000141). University of Rhode Island. Transportation Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/26992
Boving, Thomas. Installation of stormwater management and treatment demonstration facility. Report no. URITC PROJECT NO. 500- 2007- 0000- S000141. University of Rhode Island. Transportation Center, 2013. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/26992.
Boving, Thomas Installation of stormwater management and treatment demonstration facility. University of Rhode Island. Transportation Center, 2013, Report no. URITC PROJECT NO. 500- 2007- 0000- S000141, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/26992.
Roadway runoff contributes large amounts of suspended solids/sediment, heavy metals, petroleum
;
hydrocarbons, deicing chemicals, bacteria and other constituents to receiving waterways. The EPA
;
National Urban Runoff Program (NURP) indicated that lead, zinc and copper were the pollutants
;
most likely to be found in urban stormwater runoff. The occurrence of toxic heavy metals from
;
Rhode Island highways, verified in a report completed by Thiem et al. in 1998, showed that
;
cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, nickel and zinc exceeded EPA’s acute and/or chronic water
;
quality criteria. Besides toxic metals, stormwater also contains petroleum hydrocarbons, nutrients,
;
and microbial matter as well as many other chemical compounds (Goebel et al., 2007). These toxic
;
stormwater constituents are easily washed into water bodies, causing a decrease in overall water
;
quality and stream diversity. In addition, toxic compounds often bind to soil particles and, upon
;
entering drainage and runoff treatment structures, have to be removed and safely disposed of.
Boving, T. (2013). Installation of stormwater management and treatment demonstration facility (Report No. URITC PROJECT NO. 500- 2007- 0000- S000141). University of Rhode Island. Transportation Center. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/26992
Boving, Thomas. Installation of stormwater management and treatment demonstration facility. Report no. URITC PROJECT NO. 500- 2007- 0000- S000141. University of Rhode Island. Transportation Center, 2013. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/26992.
Boving, Thomas Installation of stormwater management and treatment demonstration facility. University of Rhode Island. Transportation Center, 2013, Report no. URITC PROJECT NO. 500- 2007- 0000- S000141, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/26992.
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USDOT or funded partners. As a repository, ROSA P retains documents in their original published format to
ensure public access to scientific information.
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