Recycled tires as coarse aggregate in concrete pavement mixtures.
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2013-07-01
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By Liu, Rui
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NTL Classification:NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Pavement Management and Performance ; NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Design
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Abstract:The reuse potential of tire chips as coarse aggregates in pavement concrete was examined in this research by ; investigating the effects of low- and high-volume tire chips on fresh and hardened concrete properties. One concrete ; control mixture was designed, which well exceeds CDOT Class P concrete requirements. The coarse aggregate ; component of the mixture was replaced in 100%, 50%, 30%, 20%, and 10% by volume using tire chips. The fresh ; concrete properties, compressive strength, flexural strength, splitting strength, permeability, and freeze/thaw durability ; were tested in the lab to evaluate the potential of including tire chips in concrete paving mixes. The testing results ; indicate tire chips can be used to replace coarse aggregate in concrete pavement mixtures. Two mixtures with 10% ; coarse aggregate replaced by tire chips had the best performance. The workability was comparable to the control ; mixture, and the air content reached 6%. At 28 days of age, the average compressive strength of the two mixtures was ; significantly less than the control but still exceeded CDOT’s specification of 4200 psi; the averaged flexural and ; splitting tensile strengths were higher than 900 psi and 590 psi respectively. In addition, the two mixtures exhibited ; moderate resistance to chloride-ion penetration at 28 days of age and high freeze/thaw durability. The rubberized ; mixtures investigated in this study sustained a much higher deformation than the control mixture when subjected to ; compressive, flexural, and splitting loadings.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:dbd14cd42708b4873d7b15bcdd5011ebcf18357f179351089a5d4d5d83546685