Improved models of cable-to-post attachments for high-tension cable barriers.
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2012-05-01
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Edition:Final report.
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Abstract:Computer simulation models were developed to analyze and evaluate a new cable-to-post attachment for high-tension cable ; barriers. The models replicated the performance of a keyway bolt currently used in the design of a high-tension cable ; median barrier being developed at the Midwest Roadside Safety Facility. Component tests of the keyway bolts were ; simulated and compared to the component test results. Accurate friction, fracture strain, and stress-strain material properties ; were determined for a solid element model of the keyway bolt by applying actual load curve measured from the test to a ; simulated pull cable. By simulating the material properties of the solid element keyway bolt in bending, torsion, and tension ; of a rod, load curves were developed for a simplified beam element model of the keyway bolt as well. ; When material properties were finalized, the solid and beam element models of the keyway bolt were inserted in bogie test ; models and simulated again. By analyzing the bogie testing results, it was determined that due to the very small size of the ; keyway bolt and potential contact difficulties, solid element models of the keyway bolt may be impractical for full-scale ; simulation purposes. However, the beam element models were determined to be advantageous and had a very small ; computational cost in comparison.
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