Development of alternative wood-post MGS approach guardrail transition.
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2011-11-28
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Edition:Final reportt; 2009-2011.
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Abstract:The objective of this study was to develop a wood-post MGS approach transition system that is equivalent to the ; simplified steel-post, MGS stiffness transition recently developed at the Midwest Roadside Safety Facility. An extensive ; literature review was conducted on wood and steel post performance comparisons through either dynamic component ; testing or full-scale crash testing. This review concluded that 6-ft (1.8-m) long W6x9 (W152x13.4) steel posts and 6-in. x 8- ; in. (152-cm x 203-mm) wood posts provide similar force vs. deflection characteristics during rotation through soil. ; However, no such data was available concerning dynamic testing on larger transition posts located adjacent to the bridge ; rail. Therefore, a dynamic testing program was undertaken to evaluate W6x15 (W152x22.3) steel posts and various sizes of ; wood posts. At the conclusion of the testing program, an 8-in. x 10-in. (203-mm x 254-mm) wood post was chosen as the ; best equivalent to the W6x15 (W152x22.3) steel post due to similar post-soil resistances as well as a reduced propensity to ; fracture when compared to smaller post cross sections. ; A BARRIER VII computer model was then used to evaluate the wood-post stiffness transition against a calibrated model ; of the original steel post transition system. When subjected to identical impacts, the wood-post system was shown to reduce ; system deflections, vehicle pocketing angles, and the potential for wheel snag. Therefore, the wood-post MGS stiffness ; transition was recommended for use as a MASH TL-3 safety barrier.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:b0d92d9024b9cd06d505b5b7fe55080bef2bfad487a7d78a16b41af040abf19ecdcaaa7221bc247411a1d6e02923d538e3d3997c164815ce78c96194b35426f3