Optimizing concrete mix designs to produce cost effective paving mixes.
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2009-09-01
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Edition:Final report; Oct. 2007-Oct. 2008.
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Abstract:This research is designed to determine the effect of the mechanically activated fly ash on fresh ; concrete properties and the ultimate strength of the hardened concrete. Six types of fly ash that are ; locally available in the state of Oklahoma were used in this research. The activation of the fly ash was ; performed with a modified ball mill to increase the hydration reaction rate of the fly ash particles. ; Two primary variables were studied in this research; Grinding duration and the percentage of fly ash ; as a portion of cementitious material. ; The fly ash was ground for 30 and 120 minutes. The ground fly ash was used as a cementitious ; material in the concrete in various proportions; 20, 40, and 60% of the weight. The strength of each ; mix was compared with plain Portland cement concrete and the concrete samples with un-ground fly ; ash to determine any changes. ; The results of this study show that the concrete with higher proportions of fly ash has higher ; workability, although the strength of the samples decreases in most cases if high volume of fly ash is ; used. However, the results indicate that grinding the fly ash can mechanically active the particles and ; not only improve the strength of the samples with high proportions of fly ash, but also increase the ; strength higher than traditional Portland cement concrete.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:63c6008dd490e53d57665763c7c171fe50ef5ded9489a5b7ade72e331c0734998f9dee59c0d1ea28c6b03f9304a1e6cd08c9f806d604b9de92383f305529ffb5